Full disclosure. In its conception, this post was about the NDP and why Jack Layton's positions on just about everything to do with Quebec make me cringe and make me wonder if he's a moron who doesnt understand jurisdiction, law, or the Canadian political system and thinks he can sunnily pander to whomever might vote for him without a moments' consideration of the ramifications... After I cooled down a bit, I decided to focus more on the issues.
In the 2011 election Quebec politics became a bit contentious. [
Yes. I realize, as should anyone that passed Grade 10, that they have pretty much always been a bit contentious] By halfway through the campaign it was clear that the dynamic was shifting, and that the traditional force-to-be-reckoned-with Bloc Quebecois may be losing their footing in the province. On may 3rd, the Bloc was left with only 4 seats, losing over 90% of their previously held ground in the House of Commons. NDP leader Jack Layton, the triumphant victor in the province, is now left with a dilemma of how to maintain the face of a credible federalist party while still representing the majority of their constituents that live in Quebec and making good on campaign promises made there. My beloved Liberal Party fell flat on their faces, so there won't be much on them today. For his part Prime Minister Harper campaigned on the notion of a Conservative majority as the only defence against the lingering separatist movement. This proved to be ill-received.
Since the late 1970's, Quebec has had a law that defines French as the only official language, though it has gone through an evolution over the years attempting to cater to moderates, french nationalists, business, as well as both federal law and the Constitution. For the most part, I had thought a balance of sorts had been struck and that things were going relatively well. The most I'd heard about language issues in Quebec the last little while was ruffled feathers over PQ MPs sending their kids to anglo schools, - nothing of great consequence. Recently though, among the measures mentioned by the NDP as priority for the upcoming parliament is to re-introduce a bill that died on the table to extend the primacy of French language to federal public servants in the province. As I understand things, this is currently outside the scope of the French language legislation. The Montreal Gazette muses "the NDP has already made a mistake by overselling the bill to nationalists as a federal Bill 101, when in fact it is merely a much-watereddown version..". I mean frankly Scarlett, if it works for the people that it actually affects then all the power to them. I just cant help but wonder what, if any, the legal implications will be. I imagine it would also impact in some way the communication between government departments in Quebec and their counterparts in the rest of the country.. But I've always found Babelfish to be quite effective. [/sarcasm]
Further on the subject of the great and melodious French language comes the argument that Supreme Court appointees should henceforth be required to understand French without the assistance of an interpreter. I'm going to first play devils' advocate on this. The vast majority of this country lists English, not French, as their first language. According to 2006 numbers from StatsCan only about 30% of Canadians actually speak French, and that number gets lower moving west of the Ottawa River. Should we as Canadians actually be ranking bilingualism ahead of other surely more relevant qualifications in the consideration of candidates for a position in the highest court of the land?! I think not. I do think however that should one find themselves a candidate for such a position, it would almost behoove them to at least make an effort to learn the language so as to better serve the good people of Canada and uphold a long tradition of not just bilingualism, but biculturalism as well.
I heard mention during the campaign of the NDP suggesting re-opening the Constitution in the hopes of enticing Quebec into signing. Now I won't spend too much time on this, but anyone who remembers (or studied) patriation, Charlottetown, and Meech know that opening the Constitution is a positively damned exercise in messy and divisive politics. This should scare the HELL our of people. Layton's remarks were well intentioned I'm sure, but not to be made so flippantly -nay, recklessly- especially in the same sentence as what some seem to think was a separatist catch phrase. God-willing, we will not be treated to a rerun of what happened after the deGaulle remarks in '67 because Canada does not exactly have a strong federalist party right now. Harper is no star candidate to lead the charge on
national unity. The NDP both have their hands tied by a Conservative majority, and at any rate are rather unequipped to deal with an issue of this scale. They can scarcely pick a lane on quebecois issues without saying something inflammatory or getting spooked by their own shadow. The Liberals meanwhile, are finding themselves. We can not afford a surge towards separatism or Constitutional negotiations of that scale without a plan, and I dont think anyone has one that'll hold water.
See what I did there, I saved the juiciest political flavour of the week story for last. Lately there has been a great deal of hay made about the position of the NDP on what standard should be applied, that is what definition of 'majority' he feels would in a hypothetical referendum legitimize Quebec's secession from Canada. WHY this came up God only knows but the way I see things, it either adds fuel to the fire of media attention given to the idea of separatism, or is completely inconsequential. Either way I cant help but think there must be more important things to report on, no? After being pressured to clarify his position and dancing around the issue for a few days, Layton came out this week saying that 50% of the vote, +1 should be the definition used. This is contrary to the federal statute definition of same. The critics of this statement are numerous and vociferous. At the end of the day though, does it really matter? If, in the most profoundly backwards of times, Quebec were to hold a referendum on separation without consulting the Clarity Act to make sure things were kosher, majority by any standard achieved, independence from Canada declared, and they were recognized as a sovereign state by the international community, will any of this quibbling over definition make a difference?
This is not a rhetorical question.